Why does the spleen continue to enlarge in CMML-1 after fluid removal?
The spleen enlargement in CMML-1 isn't caused by fluid buildup that can be drained. Instead, it happens because leukemia cells are accumulating directly in the spleen tissue itself.
In chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), particularly in the Show Full Answer
Why does the spleen continue to enlarge in CMML-1 after fluid removal?
The spleen enlargement in CMML-1 isn't caused by fluid buildup that can be drained. Instead, it happens because leukemia cells are accumulating directly in the spleen tissue itself.
In chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), particularly in the myeloproliferative type (MP-CMML), high levels of blood cells can cause the spleen to enlarge. The cancer cells pile up in the spleen and stretch it to an unusual size, which is why removing fluid doesn't address the underlying problem.
The spleen continues to grow because:
* Leukemia cells keep multiplying and collecting in the spleen
* The disease process itself drives the enlargement
* The spleen is trying to filter out abnormal blood cells
To reduce spleen size in CMML, treatment needs to target the leukemia itself through medications or other therapies your doctor recommends. In some cases, if the enlarged spleen causes significant symptoms, your doctor might discuss a splenectomy (surgical removal of the spleen) as a treatment option.
Talk with your healthcare team about treatment options that can help manage both the CMML and the spleen enlargement.
March 17